Speed Limiter

🧠 Part of the TuningBot ECU Knowledge Base — in-depth documentation on ECU logic, maps, emissions systems and safe calibration methods.

The speed limiter is an ECU function that caps maximum vehicle velocity. It operates by reducing torque request or implementing fuel/ignition cut when the speed threshold is reached. Most European vehicles are limited to 250 km/h.

Vue d'ensemble

The ECU monitors vehicle speed via wheel speed sensors or transmission output. When approaching the limit, torque is progressively reduced for smooth deceleration.

Controlled Signals

  • Vehicle speed (CAN)
  • Wheel speed sensors
  • Torque request reduction
  • Fuel cut (in some systems)

Maps Involved

  • Speed Limiter Threshold
  • Torque Reduction Ramp
  • Gear-specific Speed Limits (some vehicles)

Logic Sequence

Vehicle Speed → Compare to Limit
         ↓
If approaching limit → Begin torque reduction
         ↓
If at limit → Hold torque/speed
         ↓
If over limit → Aggressive reduction

Calibration Objectives

  • Smooth speed limiting without abrupt cutoff
  • Match vehicle tire speed rating
  • Consider cooling system capability

Calibration Strategy

  • Raise or remove speed limiter for track use
  • Verify tire speed rating matches new limit
  • Consider aerodynamic stability at high speed

Diagnostics

  • Speed sensor faults may affect limiter
  • CAN communication issues

Best Practices

  • Speed limiter removal is for track use only
  • Ensure vehicle is capable of sustained high-speed operation
  • Verify insurance implications

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