The speed limiter is an ECU function that caps maximum vehicle velocity. It operates by reducing torque request or implementing fuel/ignition cut when the speed threshold is reached. Most European vehicles are limited to 250 km/h.
Обзор
The ECU monitors vehicle speed via wheel speed sensors or transmission output. When approaching the limit, torque is progressively reduced for smooth deceleration.
Controlled Signals
- Vehicle speed (CAN)
- Wheel speed sensors
- Torque request reduction
- Fuel cut (in some systems)
Maps Involved
- Speed Limiter Threshold
- Torque Reduction Ramp
- Gear-specific Speed Limits (some vehicles)
Logic Sequence
Vehicle Speed → Compare to Limit
↓
If approaching limit → Begin torque reduction
↓
If at limit → Hold torque/speed
↓
If over limit → Aggressive reduction
Calibration Objectives
- Smooth speed limiting without abrupt cutoff
- Match vehicle tire speed rating
- Consider cooling system capability
Calibration Strategy
- Raise or remove speed limiter for track use
- Verify tire speed rating matches new limit
- Consider aerodynamic stability at high speed
Диагностика
- Speed sensor faults may affect limiter
- CAN communication issues
Best Practices
- Speed limiter removal is for track use only
- Ensure vehicle is capable of sustained high-speed operation
- Verify insurance implications
